Tuesday, October 26, 2010

Second Air Raid on September 19th

It was a time of air raids over Molching, Liesel, the Hubermanns, and the rest of Himmel Street (with the exception of Max, who remained in the Hubermanns' basement) were gathered in the Fiedlers' basement. Panic arose from every where. Children were crying, Frau Holtzapfel yelled at the parents telling them to quiet their children. The basement/shelter was chaotic with frightened people. Liesel at the time was in pain from Rosa Hubermanns hold on her hand. Rosa released her and for comfort Liesel sat down with one of her books and began to read.

"When she turned to page two, it was Rudy who noticed. He paid direct attention to what Liesel was reading, and he tapped his brother and sisters, telling them to all do the same. Hans Hubermann came closer and called out, and soon, a quietness started bleeding through the crowded basement. By page three everyone was silent, but Liesel." (Zusak, 381)

Frau Holtzapfel was very interested in the story Liesel was reading. Liesel managed to comfort all the children with her voice and entertain all the adults with the story. When the raid was over everyone was piling out of the Fiedlers' basement. Hans ran home to tell Max all about what had happened in the shelter. He imagined the girl reading in the shelter, calming everyone with her words.

Frau Holtzapfel's Offer

The next few weeks were air raid free, and life on Himmel Street almost returned to normal. That was, until Frau Holtzapfel came to talk to Liesels mama. She knocked on the door with fierce. Frau Holtzapfel came with an offer for Liesel, but she needed Rosa Hubermann's permission first. They came to an agreement that Liesel would come to Holtzapfel's house Mondays and Fridays at four o'clock to read from Liesels' book, in return Frau Holtzapfel will discontinue to spit on their door everyday, and she would give the Hubermanns her coffee rations.

"She read for fourty-five minutes, and when the chapter was finished, a bag of coffee was deposited on the table. 'Thank you," the woman said. 'It's a good story.' She turned back to the stove and started on some potatoes. Without looking back she said, 'so your still here are you?'" (Zusak, 388)

The only person I've ever had to really comfort in a crisis is my sister, Rachel. All I really do is tell her what a great mom she is, and how she tries really hard to do the best she can. Other than that I allow her to vent to me, and get out all her emotions. It has strengthen our relationship as sisters and now we're best friends.

Works Cited

Zusak, Markus. The Book Thief. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2005. Print.

Tuesday, October 19, 2010

Death's Diary: The Parisians

“Summer came.
                For the Book Thief, everything was going nicely.
                For me, the sky was the color of Jews.” (Zusak, 349)

The passage, "the sky was the color of Jews" really stood out to me. The Nazis threw the Jews into a shower room, but they hardly ever let the Jews actually take a shower. Instead, the Nazis stripped the Jews of their clothing, and their dignity, put them in a big room together and gassed them. After the Jews were killed their bodies were thrown into the crematoriums. Death saw the colors of the Jews' spirits, finally being able to soar to heaven. He recalls what it was like seeing all of the dead souls in the section of the book called "Death's Diary."  He writes:

Please believe me when I tell you that I picked up each soul that day as if it were newly born. I even kissed a few weary, poisoned cheeks. I listened to their last, gasping cries, their vanishing words. I watched their love visions and freed them from their fear. I took them all away, and if ever there was a time I needed a distraction, this was it. In complete desolation, I looked at the world above. I watched the sky as it turned from silver to grey to the color of rain. Even the clouds were trying to get away. (Zusak, 350)
 
I never would have thought of Death being saddened by the loss of the people around him. It took me by surprise thinking that he was just as human as we are. I don’t think Death preferred life in the camps over anywhere else. If anything he wanted to get away from it as much as possible. I think Death envied the clouds because they could escape. He wanted a distraction. He wanted to get away from what he saw.

Works Cited

Zusak, Markus. The Book Thief. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2005. Print.

Wednesday, October 13, 2010

3 Longest Minutes in Hubermann History

In this section of the book the NSDAP, the Nazi Party, was inspecting each and every house in order to see if its basement was a good enough candidate to become a bomb shelter. Liesel was playing soccer outside when she noticed The Party headed down Himmel Street. Panic generated in Liesel in an awful way. She came up with a plan to collide with another player on the street in order to scrape her leg. She managed to get inside her home inconspicuously to warn her papa about the incoming Nazis.

Rosa and Hans tried to come up with ideas to hide the Jew in the basement, but alas they were too late when seven knocks banged on their door.

“’Open up!’
Their heartbeats fought each others, a mess of rhythm. Liesel tried to eat hers down. The taste of heart was not cheerful.
Rosa whispered, ‘Jesus, Mary-’
On this day, it was Papa who rose to the occasion. He rushed to the basement door and threw a warning down the steps. When he returned, he spoke fast and fluent. ‘Look, there is no time for tricks. We could distract him a hundred different ways, but there is one solution.’ He eyed the door and summed up. ‘Nothing.” (Zusak, 342-343)

The Nazis came inside, and chatted with Liesel for a while asking about her recent knee injury. Then they headed to the basement door.

“********The Longest Three Minutes in Hubermann History*************
Papa sat at the table. Rosa prayed in the corner, mouthing the words. Liesel was cooked: her knee, her chest, and the muscles in her arms. I doubt any of them had the audacity to consider what they’d do if the basement was appointed as a shelter. They had to survive the inspection first.”
(Zusak, 344)

Hans Hubermann came up with a new plan. Make everyone look innocent, instead of sitting there with worried looks on their faces. It worked; the party men left and everything was almost right with the world. The Hubermanns and Liesel went down the steps to check on Max, he was curled up holding a pair of scissors like his life depended on them. Papa lit a cigarette. Rosa took the scissors. Everyone was relieved that their home was not chosen as a bomb shelter. Things returned to normal (as normal as things could be while hiding a Jew in Nazi Germany).

The scariest time of my life (lately) was when Tyson and I were watching a movie. A terrifying clown came on the screen when Tyson held me down to look at it. I pushed him off me and ran to my room to hide and cry. I went into a panic attack and everything. It was horrible, but not nearly as horrible as what the Hubermanns and Liesel went through that day.

Works Cited

Zusak, Markus. The Book Thief. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2005. Print.

Tuesday, October 5, 2010

Max's Life

In this part of the book, Max uses the remaining pages of Mein Kampf to tell his own story.

"One afternoon, after his push-ups and sit-ups, he fell asleep against the basement wall. When Leisel came down, she found the book sitting next to him, slanted against his thigh, and curiosity got the better of her. She leaned over and picked it up, waiting for him to stir. He didn't. Max was sitting with his head and shoulder blades against the wall. She could barely make out the sound of his breath, coasting in and out of him, as she opened the book and glimpsed a few random pages..." (Zusak 278)

Liesel saw two sketches.
The first one was an illustration of Adolf Hitler standing on a podium, singing with crowd of people around him with arms in the air, saluting the Fuhrer. I believe this illustration scared Liesel because she realized that Hitler wasn't a man of action, he was more a man of words. She saw the way he sang to his people, and brainwashed them into doing his will.

The next illustration Liesel saw was Adolf Hitler and a young girl standing on a pile of dead Jews. In the picture, the sun shining with a Nazi symbol in the middle, a salute to the German race. The young girl is saying, “Isn’t it a lovely day..” This page frightened Liesel more than the first because it showed Max's perspective on the war. The words the girl spoke showed her people's disregard of the dead Jews. I don't believe Liesel saw anything that way, and that the pages opened her eyes more to the truth about the Holocaust.

“Frightened by what she saw, Leisel placed the book back down, exactly how she found it, against Max’s leg.
A voice startled her.
Danke Schön’ it said, and when she looked across, following the trail of sound to its owner, a small sign if satisfaction was presented on his Jewish lips.
‘Holy Christ,’ Leisel gasped. ‘You scared me, Max.’
He returned to his sleep, and behind her, the girl dragged the same thought up the stairs.
You scared me, Max.” (Zusak 281)

My own life.

Once upon a time there was a girl who was very confused and silly. She made many mistakes and was always a wreck. However, one day she met a boy and her life was slowly making more sense. She loved that boy, which scared her. She had never loved anyone as much as him, and was worried that one day he wouldn’t return her love. Everyday seemed to be a struggle for them, which only seemed to strengthen their love. He protected her, sheltered her, and gave her a life of purpose. She was thankful to the boy.

The End.


Works Cited

Zusak, Markus. The Book Thief. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2005. Print.

Tuesday, September 28, 2010

Compare/Contrast Liesel Meminger and Max Vandenburg

Max Vandenburg was a Jew in hiding in the 1940's. He was staying place to place (or more, storage unit to basements) without a family, without any hope really. It was a stuggle to Max wondering when he was to be discovered and who would be the next person to walk through the door.

Liesel Meminger was an orphaned German, whose father was a communist, a mother who gave her to another family (the Hubermann's) to try to give her children a better life during the war, and a brother who died on the train to Molching. Leisel was alone.

Max and Liesel had many things in common. They had both lost their families during the war, and dreamt about them nightly. They were both survivors. If they were to pack up everything they had it would had certanly all fit in to a single bookbag. They both had faught to strangthen relationships. Liesel and Max's relationship was defined by many things, books being one of them. Without Mien Kemp, Max would have never made it to Molching alive, and Leisel would have never had the courage to talk to him. Another book that defined they're relationship was 'The Standover Man'. A book that Max had wrote for Leisel twelfth birthday, ripped, painted, and brought alive from the pages of Mien Kemp, Leisel realised what her and Max's relationship had changed, for the both of them. They both came to the little house on Himmel Street to save their lives.

In contrast, they were very different. Max was literally fighting for his life everday. And everyday he put everyone elses' lives in danger too, different from Liesel, she came to the Hubermanns looking for a better life in hard times.

"**** A SMALL EXCERPT FROM THE WHISTLER****
She lay there, frightened, in a pool of blood, a strange tune singing from inside her ear. She recalled the knife, in and out, and a smile. As always, the whistler had smiled as he ran away, into a dark and murderous night..." (Zusak, 213)

A big defining moment between Max and Liesel.

"With trepidation, the sheets and cans moved and the light was passed out, exchanging hands. Lookign at the flame, Hans shook his head and followed it with some words. 'Es ist ja Wahnsinn, net? This is crazy, no?' Before the hand from within could reposition the sheets he caught it. 'Bring yourself, too. Please, Max.'
Slowly then, the drop sheets were dragged aside and the emancipated body and face of Max Vandenburg appreared. In the moist light, he stood with a magic discomfort. He shivered.
Hans touched his arm, to bring him closer.
'Jesus, Mary and Joseph. You cannot stay down here. You'll freeze to death.' He turned. 'Liesel, fill up the tub. Not to hot. Make it just like it is when it starts to cool down.'
Liesel ran up.
'Jesus, Mary, and Joseph.'
She heard it again when she reached the hallway."
(Zusak, 214)

Works Cited

Zusak, Markus. The Book Thief. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2005. Print.

Tuesday, September 21, 2010

NSDAP

NSDAP stands for Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeitertartei, or more commonly known as, the Nazi Party. It was a political party in Germany from 1933 to 1945. There was many people who didn't join, most of them we're ridiculed.  Others we're killed or thrown in the concentration camps.

“***The Thought Process Of Hans Hubermann***
He was not well-educated or political, but if nothing else, he was a man who appreciated fairness. A Jew had once saved his life and he couldn't forget that. He couldn't join a party that antagonize people in such a way Also, much like Alex Steiner, much of his most loyal customers were Jewish. Like many of the Jews believed he did not think the hatred could last, and it was a conscious decision not to follow Hitler. On many levels, it was a disastrous one." (Zusak, 180)

Herbert Bollinger was a faithful customer of Hans Hubermann. When business was slowing down for Hans, he ran into Herbert Bollinger. They exchanged pleasentries for a few minutes, Hans then asked, “What’s going on, Herbert? I’m losing customers quicker than I can count.“
“Well, Hans. Are you a member?“ He replied.
“Of what?“ Hans already knew the answer.
“Come one, Hansi,“ Herbert persisted. “Don’t make me spell it out.“
The tall painter waved him away and walked on. (Zusak, 181)

In 1937, since so many Jews throughout his country were being terrorized, Hans Hubermann applied to the Nazi Party. Walking back home, he witnessed four men throwing several bricks into a clothing store owned by a Jew. Walking by, Hans noticed someone had written ‘Jewish Filth‘ on the doorway. Hans offered to help the small man inside, the man pleaded with him to go. Hans came back the next day and repainted his door.

The end of 1938, all the Jews were cleared out after Kristallnacht, the Gestapo came to check and search through houses. After they found nothing in the Hubermans house, Hans was allowed to stay. He was one of the lucky few.

Kristallnacht means the Night of Broken Glass.  The Kristallnacht was triggered by the assassination of German diplomat Ernst vom Rath by Herschel Grynszpan, a German-born Polish Jew. In a coordinated attack on Jewish people and their property, 91 Jews were killed and 25,000 to 30,000 were arrested and placed in concentration camps. 267 synagogues were destroyed, and thousands of homes and businesses were ransacked. This was done by the Hitler Youth, the Gestapo and the SS. The Kristallnacht also served as a pretext and a means for the wholesale confiscation of firearms from German Jews. (Wikipedia) in

I’ve never stood up for anything as big as what Hans did. The farthest I’ve done would be to stop a kid from getting bullied. I’ve never risked my life for someone else, although I would if the opportunity arised.

Works Cited
Zusak, Markus. The Book Theif. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2005. Print.

“Kristallnacht.“ Wikipedia. 2001. Web. 21 Sept. 2010.

Tuesday, September 14, 2010

Liesels and Papa's Conversation at the Church


"Against all hopelessness, Liesel still checked the mailbox each afternoon, throughout March and well into April. This was despite the a Hans-requested visit from Frau Heinrich, who explained to the Hubermanns that the foster care office had lost contact completely with Paula Meminger. Still, the girl persisted, and as you might expect, each day, when she searched the mail, there was nothing." (Zusak, 101)

For the Fuhrer's birthday in 1940, many things would had happened not only Liesel Meminger, but for Hans Hubbermann as well. When Hans Junior came home to celebrate Hitler's birthday a fight broke out between father and son. Hans Junior had the last words, "You coward," that was the last time they saw young Hans Junior. (Zusak, 105)

As for Liesel Meminger, she would get ready in her Hitler Youth uniform and Papa would walk her down to the BDM headquarters. "Speeches would be made. A fire would be lit. A book would be stolen." (Zusak, 107)

During the speeches, Liesels anxieties went up with one word. Communist. Memories of her family came back so clearly. She struggled to get to the edge of the crowd to vomit, but as the fire was lit, her attention flew somewhere else. She continued to fight her way out when a voice called her name. Ludwig Schmeikl was injured in the crowd, she brought him to the back of the crowd and sat him on the church steps. As the crowds depleted, Liesel sat and watched the clean up begin. That was until Hans Hubermann showed up. They sat and talked about what had happen and what was bothering Liesel. After finding out that it might have been Hitler who took her mother away, she spoke out of anger, "I knew it. I hate the Fuhrer. I hate him." (Zusak, 115)  What could Hans do? He slapped his daughter squarely in the face. Those were dangerous words. He knew that if anyone had heard her say that she would be taken away as well. They 'Heil Hitler.' And walked home. That was until The Book Thief strikes again.  

If you compare this moment to Christmas, when Hans Hubbermann traded his tobacco for two books.  Since he is so addicted to smoking, I think it's a great sacrifice to make his daughter happy. As for leadership, he makes sure that he takes care of Liesel, and that nothing bad will happen to her. That's why he slapped her outside the church. It wasn't to hurt her, but to protect her. Sacrifice and leadership apply in our own lives as something we do almost everyday. I, personally, sacrifice my spare time to watch my nephew, I sacrifice any extra time for school and studying. I use leadership to make good use of my time.

Works Cited
Zusak, Markus. The Book Thief. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2005. Print.